Author Topic: Communication technology?  (Read 2629 times)

Offline BDL

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Communication technology?
« on: November 21, 2018, 10:43:43 PM »
I’m wanting to learn a bunch about the Apollo technologies, so I’m going through how everything worked. I’ve come across a photograph (the one attached) and I’m curious as to what that large umbrella-like object that’s casting that shadow is. I’m also curious as to its purpose and function. I’ve been going through many reports on what was taken to the moon on each mission, but I haven’t had much luck in finding it. Though, it does look to me like it would be used to help communications with Mission Control. Or something like that. Anyways, sorry for my ignorance.
“One small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” - Neil Armstrong, 1969

Offline ajv

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Re: Communication technology?
« Reply #1 on: November 22, 2018, 01:09:50 AM »
Here is a nice picture of the Apollo 14 S-Band antenna.


AS14-66-9256

It was also carried on Apollo 11 and 12 but it wasn't deployed on Apollo 11.

Quote
"I was fully prepared to deploy the antenna, and I practiced with it a bunch of times so I wouldn't call it low priority. But we were glad that we didn't have to take the time to do that." - Armstrong (ALSJ)

There's more than you ever wanted to know about S-Band on the ALSJ -
https://www.hq.nasa.gov/alsj/alsj-NASA-SP-87.html

ka9q will be along shortly to discuss.

BTW: Doesn't the white cable dangling off the ground just tempting somebody to trip over it make you wince?

Offline QuietElite

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Re: Communication technology?
« Reply #2 on: November 22, 2018, 12:21:54 PM »
BTW: Doesn't the white cable dangling off the ground just tempting somebody to trip over it make you wince?

As far as I know John Young actually destroyed an ALSEP experiment because he tripped over a cable.

Offline ka9q

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Re: Communication technology?
« Reply #3 on: November 22, 2018, 09:47:04 PM »
The deployable S-band antenna did provide quite a bit more gain than the steerable S-band antenna on the LM, but it lost much of this advantage from the extra cable loss.

Today it would be easy to put an S-band transceiver at the antenna itself. We could do all this now so much better...

The deployable S-band antenna wasn't needed on the J missions because the LCRU (Lunar Communications Relay Unit) carried on the rover had its own antennas. Note how much smaller the LRV dish antenna was than the deployable antenna on 12 and 14; that's how much difference the shorter cable made. The smaller antenna was also much easier to point.

Offline BDL

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Re: Communication technology?
« Reply #4 on: November 23, 2018, 05:00:04 PM »
Thank you very much for the help. I do appreciate it a bunch.
“One small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” - Neil Armstrong, 1969

Offline Obviousman

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Re: Communication technology?
« Reply #5 on: November 23, 2018, 06:38:05 PM »
BTW: Doesn't the white cable dangling off the ground just tempting somebody to trip over it make you wince?

As far as I know John Young actually destroyed an ALSEP experiment because he tripped over a cable.

Yeah, he pulled the wires out of the connector, IIRC. Once back in the LM he tried to bare the cable ends so as to rejoin to the connector but it was futile.

Offline ApolloGnomon

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Re: Communication technology?
« Reply #6 on: November 23, 2018, 07:23:19 PM »

Quote
BTW: Doesn't the white cable dangling off the ground just tempting somebody to trip over it make you wince?

I have it on good authority that gaff tape will not stick to dirt. One would think Kubrick might have asked the grips to put a rug over it or something.